La matière arthurienne des XIVe et XVe siècles est européenne. Croisant médiévisme et comparatisme, ce volume aborde les littératures française, galloise, italienne, ibérique, anglaise, scandinave, germaniques, tchèque, dans des études sur les personnages, la poétique et les enjeux idéologiques.
Arthur en Europe à la fin du Moyen Âge Approches comparées (1270-1530), dir. Christine Ferlampin-Acher, Paris, Classiques Garnier, 2020 (Rencontres, n° 442). 293 p. ISBN : 978-2-406-09869-0. Prix : 23 euros.
This book is the first in-depth study of the production and use of Bibles in late medieval and early modern England. Over three and a half centuries, from the nascent universities and Latin Bibles of the thirteenth century to the death of Edward VI in 1553, it puts a new perspective on the advent of moveable type print and religious reform. Based on the analysis of hundreds of biblical manuscripts and prints it reveals how scribes, printers, readers, and patrons have reacted to religious and political turmoil. The material evidence undermines traditional narratives, revealing, for example, evidence of Church worship in English prior to the Reformation, or seeing Henry VIII’s Great Bible as a useless book.
Eyal Poleg is a Senior Lecturer in Material History at Queen Mary University of London. His work combines the analysis of books and objects with the study of pre-modern religion. He trained in history, photography, comparative religion, and book history, all invaluable in the study of the medieval and early modern Bible. He explores how Bibles were created and used, and how people, lay and religious alike, got to know their Bibles in the Middle Ages and early modernity. He is fascinated by the information contained in medieval books and objects, and develops new means for their analysis, often in collaboration with scientists, curators, and librarians.
Table des matières :
List of Abbreviations List of Figures List of Appendices Preface Acknowledgements Conventions Glossary Introduction 1:The Late Medieval Bible: Beyond Innovation 2:Wycliffite Bibles and the Limits of Orthodoxy 3:The First Printed English Bible(s 4:The Great Bible as a Useless Book 5:Into Fast Forward: The Bibles of Edward VI Conclusion Appendix 1: Innovative LMBs Appendix 2: Editions of the Great Bible in the Reign of Henry VIII Appendix 3: Single-Volume Bibles Printed in the Reign of Edward VI Bibliography Index
Informations pratiques :
Eyal Poleg, A Material History of the Bible, England 1200-1553, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2020 (British Academy Monographs). 256 Pages | 46 colour images. 246x189mm ISBN: 9780197266717. Prix : 67 £.
Ædificare est une revue internationale, savante, pluridisciplinaire et multilingue couvrant le champ historique de la construction, toutes périodes et aires géographiques confondues.
Table des matières :
Robert Carvais – Pour un dépôt des archives d’entreprises du bâtiment et des travaux publics dans les institutions publiques de conservation (XVIIIe – XXe siècle)
Carles Sanchez Marquez – Bajo el amparo de la iglesia y el rey. Prébendas, privilegios y contratos de los maestros de obras en la España medieval (Siglos XI-XII)
Maxime L’Héritier – Le fer et le plomb dans la construction monumentale au Moyen Âge, de l’étude des sources écrites à l’analyse de la matière. Bilan de 20 ans de recherches et perspectives
Charles Viaut – Réparer et entretenir les constructions dans une seigneurie rurale du XVe siècle. L’exemple de la châtellenie de Talmont (Vendée)
Valentin Gillet – La fabrication du carreau de grès cérame en France à travers la littérature technique (1840-1920)
Laura Greco – Costruire a catalogo in Italia negli anni Trenta Sistemi prefabbricati per edifici temporanei
Nadia Rouizem Labied – La modernisation de la terre crue au Maroc dans les années 1960 Architecture néo-traditionnelle ou néocoloniale ?
Informations pratiques :
Aedificare. Revue internationale d’histoire de la construction, t. 6, 2019/2, Paris, Classiques Garnier, 2020. 346 p. ISBN : 978-2-406-10689-0. Prix : 29 euros.
Leeds International Medieval Congress 2021 Call for Papers Illness as Metaphor in the Latin Middle Ages
… et sermo eorum ut cancer serpit (2 Tim 2:17)
Susan Sontag hoped her thought-provoking essay Illness as Metaphor (1978) to contribute to the „elucidation (…) and liberation” from metaphors in both social attitudes to illness and its individual experience. Although we can hardly think our existence without resorting to metaphorical language, critical analysis may help to understand how and to what extent the contemporary discourse is shaped by the historical figures of disease. This seems all the more important as this imagery will certainly stay with us in the post-pandemic world.
The session seeks to provide a forum for scholars to reflect on the variation and functions of metaphors of illness in the Latin writing of the Middle Ages. We encourage papers that investigate how the imagery of morbus, pestilentia, gangraena etc. structured individual experience and how it shaped self-knowledge and practices of communities. We invite original contributions that critically examine the role that Latin metaphors of illness played in medieval discourse as a tool of explaining reality and as a rhetorical device used to impose specific world views.
Questions we would like to suggest include, but are not limited to:
What was the scope of the metaphors? Which fields of individual experience and social life in the Middle Ages were particularly represented in terms of illness?
What are the sources, prototypical examples and creative uses of the figures of disease in medieval Latin texts?
How did the use of metaphors vary across text genres, times and space?
To what aims did medieval Latin writers employ metaphors of illness? What was their role in persuasive writing (religious and political polemics, preaching etc.)?• Could metaphorical discourse shape social attitudes in the Middle Ages? Which aspects of the reality did medieval metaphors highlight and which did they hide?
How was the imagery of disease employed in explaining natural and social phenomena? What was its role in structuring individual (religious, emotional etc.) experience?
Please submit abstracts of no more than 300 words to Krzysztof Nowak (krzysztof.nowak@ijp.pan.pl) by the 10th of September 2020. Unfortunately, the project cannot cover congress fees or expenses incurred by the session participants.
Very richly illustrated, this volume re-frames this exceptional library within its political, economic, historical and artistic context, examining closely both scholarly literature and more than sixty manuscripts considered to be the jewels of the Library.
Formed under Philip the Bold and passed down to his successors, John the Fearless and Philip the Good, the Library of the Dukes of Burgundy comprised no less than nine hundred manuscripts copied and illuminated by the greatest artists of the Middle Ages by the time of Charles the Bold. This extraordinary and unique library included essential texts of medieval literature such as the works of Christine de Pizan, the Roman de la Rose by Jean de Meung and Guillaume de Lorris, the History of Charles Martel, as well as the Ethics and Politics of Aristotle. It was one of the largest collections of books of its time alongside those of the King of France Charles V, the Duke of Berry, the Medici and the papacy.
The two hundred and eighty manuscripts of the collection preserved today in the Royal Library of Belgium cover all fields of medieval thought: literature, ancient history, sciences, morals, religion philosophy, but also law, poetry and chivalric romance. The oldest of these works date back to the fourteenth century while the most recent date from the end of the feudal period. Many of them were transcribed at the express request of the dukes by renowned copyists such as Jean Miélot, Jean Wauquelin, and David Aubert. Many of these codices are absolute masterpieces of the French or Flemish miniature and have been illuminated by Willem Vrelant, Loyset Liédet, Jean le Tavernier, Philippe de Mazerolles, Simon Marmion, and Liévin Van Lathem, miniaturists whose fame and talent competed with Flemish Primitives such as Jan Van Eyck, Rogier Van der Weyden or Hans Memling. In the unanimous opinion of researchers, manuscripts that belong to the collection such as the Chronicles of Hainault by Jacques de Guise, the Hours of the Duke of Berry, the Psalter of Peterborough or the Cronic and Conquest of Charlemagne, are among the fifty most prestigious manuscripts in the world.
Bernard Bousmanne, PhD in Medieval History, has been director of the Manuscripts Department since 1997. Cocurator of KBR museum and formerly President of the Centre International de Codicologie, he has published numerous monographs and essays on medieval art.
Elena Savini holds degrees from the University of Bologna, the Université de Haute-Alsace (Mulhouse) and the Université libre de Bruxelles, and is currently a member of the Manuscripts Department of the KBR. A specialist in French literature of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries as well as medieval manuscripts, she is also co-curator of KBR museum.
Informations pratiques :
The Library of the Dukes of Burgundy, edited by Bernard Bousmanne & Elena Savini, Turnhout, Brepols, 2020 (Studies in Medieval and Early Renaissance Art History). 205 p., 134 colour ill., 0 b/w tables, 220 x 280 mm. ISBN: 978-1-912554-24-9. Prix : 75 euros.
Entre Innocent III (1198-1216) et Boniface VIII (1294-1303) métaphores, titres, objets, rites, figures animales et savoir médical donnent vie à une opération d’auto- représentation qui n’a pas d’égal dans l’histoire de la papauté. Corps, gestes et images créent un monde symbolique ayant au centre la personne même du pape – physique et institutionnelle. Ce volume réunit vingt essais en langue française. Certains sont inédits et ceux qui avaient déjà publiés ont été mis à jour.
Tables des matières :
I. CORPS: Le Corps du pape, vingt ans après
Le prestige de la médecine et des médecins à la cour pontificale, d’Innocent III à Boniface VIII – Quelle prolongation de la vie dans les traités adressés aux pontifes romains (XIIIe-XVIe siècles)? – Tommaso Rangoni (1493-1577) et la prolongévité des papes.
II. GESTES ET RITES:
La Garcineida et le cérémonial de la cour pontificale – Les festins des papes – Cérémonial et auto-représentation (XIe-XIIIe siècles) – Le rite pontifical de l’Eucharistie – Les baisers liturgiques entre papes et cardinaux (XIIIe- XVe siècles) – Boniface VIII et le Jubilé de 1300: quelles cérémonies publiques? – Boniface VIII, violence du verbe et émotivité – Le pape est-il peut-il tomber dans l’erreur? A propos du rituel de canonisation au Moyen Âge? – Rituels et pratiques funéraires à la Curie romaine. – Hiérarchies et prestige curial (XIIIe-XVe siècles) – Le pape peut-il s’habiller en vert?
III. IMAGES:
Grégoire VII et l’excommunication. À propos des figures des apôtres Pierre et Paul sur les bulles pontificales – Le pape, inter deum et hominem constitutus. Autour d’une métaphore de Geoffroy de vin sauf et d’Innocent III – Le cheval blanc du pape. Symbolique et auto-représentation (XIIe-XIIIe siècles) – Autour de la tiare aux plumes de paon – Robert d’Uzès et la symbolique pontificale. La tiare «haute une coudée» (cubitus) – Avignon, une autre Rome? – Animaux et figures identitaires du pape (XIIIe-XVIIe siècles).
Informations pratiques :
Agostino Paravicini Bagliani, Le monde symbolique de la papauté. Corps, gestes, images d’Innocent III à Boniface VIII, Florence, SISMEL, 2020 (Millennio Medievale, 118). XXIII-350, € 76,00. ISBN : 978-88-8450-975-8.
A three-day online conference organised by the ‘Innovating Knowledge’ Project 21-23 October 2020 (link will follow later).
Programme :
Wednesday, 21 october
13.15 – 13.30 Welcome
Network Analysis as a Method for the Study of Manuscripts
13.30 – 14.10 14.20 – 15.00 15.10 – 15.50
16.00 – 17.00
Gustavo Fernández Riva (University of Heidelberg): Networks of Shared Manuscript Transmission for Medieval European Vernacular Languages. Evaluating the Data and the Method Andreas Kuczera (Akadmie für Wissenschaften und Literatur, Mainz)/Martin Fechner (Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities): Aristoteles multimodal – with ediarum to the graph Evina Steinová (Huygens ING): Travelling Annotations: Network Analysis as a Tool to Study Glossing Networks in Carolingian Europe
Mix and Match session for speakers
Thursday, 22 October
Networks of People
Session introduction Catherine Emerson (NUI Galway): Textual and personal networks: The ChroniqueAbrégée in fifteenth-century Paris Katharina Kaska (Austrian State Library): Scribal and textual networks – collaboration and exchange in manuscripts and scriptoria Katarzyna Anna Kapitan (University of Iceland): A saga in a network and a network of a saga
Networks of Influence
Dominique Stutzman (IRHT Paris)/Louis Chevalier (IRHT Paris): Books ofhours as text compilations in the Low countries Shari Boodts (Radboud University Nijmegen)/Iris Denis (Radboud University Nijmegen): A sermon by any other name? The pseudo-Augustinian S. App. 121 and its medieval textual network Richard Matthew Pollard (University of Montreal): What do the Church Fathers, Scientific Fathers, and Military Fathers have in common?
Round Table for conference participants
Keynote: Matteo Valleriani (Max Planck Institute for the History of Science/Technische Universität Berlin/Tel Aviv University): Early Modern University Textbooks: How to Gain Hegemony
Friday, 23 October
Networks of Reuse and Repurposing
Ina Serif (University of Basel): From Networks of Texts to Networks of Genres? Onthe Classification ofTexts in Compilations with a View towards Manuscript Transmission Sara Steffen (University of Basel): Audible Networks: Connecting Texts through Music in 16th-Century Swiss Broadsheet Ballads Jialong Liu (Leiden University): Text Reuse in the Medieval Chinese Public Inscriptions (618-907)
Networks of Knowledge Transfer
Session introduction : Immo Warntjes (Trinity College Dublin): Computistical objects and intellectualnetworks in the Carolingian age Agata Paluch (Freie Universität Berlin): Patterns ofKnowledge Circulation in Early Modern East-Central Europe: Tracing Jewish Kabbalistic Textual Units in Multiple- Text Manuscripts Elizabeth Archibald (Pittsburgh University): Medieval Library Catalogues and Intellectual Networks
Round Table for conference participants Conference wrap-up
For more information, please contact Evina Steinová (evina.steinova@gmail.com or evina.steinova@huygens.knaw.nl)
Ce volume thématique fait suite au colloque « Appréhender les catégories zoologiques dans les sociétés du passé », tenu en mars 2019 à Paris et qui a réuni une cinquantaine d’historiens, philosophes et scientifiques autour d’un questionnement épistémologique sur les sources et les méthodes permettant d’appréhender les catégorisations des animaux dans les sociétés anciennes.
La richesse de ce colloque, et du volume en résultant, tient tout d’abord à la variété des sociétés évoquées, préhistoriques, antiques ou médiévales mais aussi européennes, asiatiques ou africaines. Elle tient également à une démarche comparatiste permettant de confronter les problèmes méthodologiques communs et d’explorer la diversité des sources qu’elles soient lexicales, iconographiques ou archéologiques.
Table des matières :
Baudouin Van den Abeele – Classifier et inventorier le monde animal : les choix des encyclopédies médiévales latines (VIIe-XIIIe siècles) Kaouthar Lamouhi Chebbi & Mehrnaz Katouzian-Safadi – La classification des animaux sauvages chez un naturaliste et médecin du Xe siècle Aḥmad Ibn Abī al-Ašʿaṯ Aurélia Borvon et Charles Viaut – Des bestes médiévales aux espèces linnéennes : autour de la classification de quelques espèces en contexte castral au Moyen Âge Riccardo Andreozzi – Categorizing reptiles in Ancient Egypt: an overview of methods Vérène Chalendar – De quelques principes de classement de la faune par les savants mésopotamiens du premier millénaire av. J.-C. Rafael Afonso Gonçalves – Nommer les animaux des Indes : quelques considérations sur la faune décrite dans les récits de voyage entre la fin du XIIIe et le début du XVIe siècle Anne Levillain – D’Homère à Aristote : le porc et le sanglier, figures domestique et épique Axelle Brémont – Appréhender les catégories zoologiques en anthropologie historique : enjeux méthodologiques et épistémologiques
Informations pratiques :
BRÉMONT A., BOUDES Y., THUAULT S. & BEN SAAD M. (eds) 2020. — Appréhender les catégories zoologiques dans les sociétés du passé/Appréhender les catégories zoologiques dans les sociétés du passé. Anthropozoologica, vol. 55, fasc. 2.
The wide-ranging articles collected here represent the cutting edge of recent Anglo-Norman scholarship. There is a particular focus on historical sources for the eleventh and twelfth centuries, and especially on the key texts which are used by historians in understanding the past. There are articles on Eadmer’s Historia Novorum, Dudo of Saint-Quentin’s Historia Normannorum, the historical profession at Durham, and the use of charters to understand the role of women in the Norman march of Wales. Other contributions examine canon law in late twelfth-century England, and Angevin rule in Normandy in the time of Henry fitz Empress. The Old English world is also represented in the volume: there is a fresh investigation into Harold Godwineson’s posthumous reputation, and a new interpretation of the reign of Aethelred the Unready.
S.D. CHURCH is Professor of Medieval History at the University of East Anglia. Contributors: Emma Cavell, Catherine Cubitt, John Gillingham, Mark Hagger, Fraser McNair, Charles C. Rozier, Nicholas Ruffini-Ronzani, Danica Summerlin, Ann Williams.
Table des matières :
Reassessing the Reign of King Æthelred the Unready – Katy Cubitt The Art of Memory: The Posthumous Reputation of King Harold II Godwineson – Ann Williams Women, Memory and the Genesis of a Priory in Norman Monmouth – Emma Cavell The Sins of a Historian: Eadmer of Canterbury, Historia Novorum in Anglia. Books I-IV – John B Gillingham Angevin Rule in the West of Normandy, 1154-1186: The View from Mont-Saint-Michel – Mark Hagger ‘A girly man like you can’t rule us real men any longer’: Sex, Violence and Masculinity in Dudo of Saint-Quentin’s Historia Normannorum – Fraser McNair Compiling Chronicles in Anglo-Norman Durham, c/. 1100-1130 – Charles C. Rozier The Counts of Louvain and the Anglo-Norman World, c. 1100-c. 1215 – Nicolas Ruffini-Ronzani England, Normandy, and the Ecclesiastical ‘New Law’ in the Later Twelfth-Century – Danica Summerlin
Informations pratiques :
Anglo-Norman Studies XLII Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2019, dir. Stephen D. Church, Boydell & Brewer, 2020. 185 pages, 23.4×15.6 cm. 1 black and white, 5 line illustrations. ISBN : 9781783275328. Prix : 50£.
Écrire la paraliturgie: Le Libro de devociones y oficios de Santo Domingo el Real (Madrid, XVe siècle), intervention au webinaire H37 Histoire et Cultures Graphiques, le 14 mai 2020.
Avec le soutien du FNRS, du CRHiDI (UCLouvain – Saint-Louis, Bruxelles), d'INCAL (UCLouvain), de PraME (UNamur), de sociAMM (ULB) et de Transitions (ULiège)
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